History of Paris Catacombs
The Paris Catacombs’ history traces back to the late 18th century when the city faced an overwhelming burial crisis due to overcrowded cemeteries. The Cimetière des Innocents, a prominent cemetery, symbolized the chaotic state of affairs, with graves piled high and bones jumbled together. Situated near the bustling Les Halles market, which was converted into a gigantic, confusingly set-out retail area.
Things had become much worse by 1780. Parisians who had been buried for decades or centuries were unearthed, and their bones were placed into carriers (mass graves) in the cemetery walls to make room. The Catacombs underground in Paris consists of many dead bodies, giving an astonishing view. Its unsanitary conditions led to complaints from residents and business owners.
City planners and authorities in Les Innocents had to become creative when faced with the challenge of transferring the remains of millions of people. To properly keep the remains of millions of Parisians, they settled on a huge network buried underground Paris on the left bank, most of which were located outside the city limits at the time. Today, the Paris Catacombs stand as a testament to the city’s innovative response to a complex challenge, as well as a unique place that captures the essence of Parisian history, mortality, and reflection.