History of Basilica of Santa Croce
Santa Croce is a big Franciscan church in Italy, and it’s super essential for art and faith in Western culture. It’s connected to St. Francis of Assisi, Italy’s particular saint. The story tells that St. Francis’s followers came to Florence in 1209 and did well with the woolen cloth business there. The Santa Croce church started in 1228, just two years after St. Francis became a saint. They made it more significant with the help of the architect Arnolfo di Cambio from Florence. In 1294 or 1295, they began building the church we see today, and Arnolfo worked on it until they passed away in 1302-1310. It was finally finished in the late 14th century and was blessed by Pope Eugene IV in 1443.
Santa Croce has fantastic Italian Gothic architecture, with chapels and aisles. Pointy arches separated them. Inside, you’ll find awesome Tuscan Gothic and proto-Renaissance art, like Giotto’s paintings and sculptures by Donatello, Mino da Fiesole, and Andrea della Robbia. Famous Italians like Alberti, Michelangelo, and Galileo rest in Santa Croce. There’s also a fantastic place called the Pazzi Chapel in the 14th-century cloister, made by Filippo Brunelleschi during the early Renaissance. Moreover, the Basilica of Santa Croce in Florence, also called the Temple of the Italian Glories, reflects a rich history of art, faith, and influential figures within its walls.