Colosseum

About the Colosseum

One of the most well-known and well-loved structures in Rome is the Colosseum of Rome. This colossal amphitheater is an iconic representation of the Roman Empire and the events and achievements of ancient Roman engineers and architects. Gladiators, the fearless combatants, engaged in intense and often deadly colosseum battles, captivating crowds of spectators. These thrilling showdowns were a spectacle of skill, bravery, and, at times, survival.

For a truly immersive experience, consider a Colosseum night tour, where the arena’s haunting beauty comes alive under the moonlight. Explore the hidden depths of history with a journey into the Colosseum underground, where the gladiators once prepared for battle. Inside the Colosseum, there are outstanding designs, amazing floors, and stunning structures. One highlight of a Colosseum tour is walking on the ancient Colosseum arena floor, where the gladiators once stood. Here, you can imagine the roaring crowds and the epic battles that unfolded before them.

Visiting the Colosseum is like stepping back in time to the height of the Roman Empire. It’s a remarkable opportunity to connect with ancient Roman history and marvel at the architectural brilliance that made it all possible.

History of the Colosseum

The Colosseum of Rome has a deep and storied past of Roman history. From its days as a gladiator arena and site of staged hunts with thousands of wild animals until the present day, it has seen the rise to power and decline of the Roman Empire. 

The Colosseum’s history is exciting and worth knowing. The four-story amphitheater, whose construction started in AD 72, eventually reached a height of about 165 feet (50 meters). Over four centuries passed until the Colosseum of Rome was no longer utilized as a sports stadium by the Roman Empire. 

According to John Henry Parker in “The Archaeology of Rome: The Flavian Amphitheatre” (J. Parker & Co., 1876), Roman residents mined stones from the Colosseum after it ceased being used for events. After the collapse of the Roman Empire, the vast building had a variety of uses, notably as a stronghold in the 12th and 13th centuries. There was significant deterioration of the old building due to earthquakes, severe weather, and abandonment throughout the years.

In 80 A.D., when the Colosseum was built finally finished, the Colosseum of Rome became 1,937 years old. During the reign of Emperor Titus, this colossal amphitheater served as the epicenter of entertainment for ancient Romans.

Tips for your visit to the Colosseum

• Purchase Tickets in Advance: To avoid long lines, buy your Colosseum tickets online or at the Roman Forum/Palatine Hill entrance, which usually has shorter queues.
• Ticket Price: Check the current ticket price, as it may vary depending on exhibitions and age groups. There are often discounts for EU citizens under 18 and over 65.
• Guided Tour: Consider taking a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the Colosseum’s history, including its gladiators and battles.
• Opening Hours: Verify the Colosseum’s opening hours in advance as they may vary seasonally. Arrive early to avoid crowds and to capture the best photos.
• Combine Tickets: The Colosseum ticket includes access to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill. Explore all three sites in one day to maximize your visit.
• Colosseum Underground and Arena Floor: If possible, book a special tour that allows access to the underground and arena floor for a more immersive experience.
• Night Tours: Consider a night tour for a unique perspective of the Colosseum illuminated against the dark Roman sky.
• Respect the Site: While inside, be respectful of the historical significance of the Colosseum. Do not touch or deface the ancient structure.
• Photography: Capture the beauty of the Colosseum but be mindful of other visitors when taking photos.
• Colosseum History: Familiarize yourself with the Colosseum’s history, especially its role in ancient Roman culture and gladiator combat.

Book Tickets to see the Colosseum

How to arrive to the Colosseum

Colosseum Location: Piazza del Colosseo, 1, 00184 Rome RM, Italy. Arriving at the Colosseum in Rome is relatively straightforward, given its central location in the city. Here are the primary transportation options:

By Metro: The most convenient way is to take Line B (Blue Line) of the Rome Metro and get off at the “Colosseo” station. The Colosseum is just a short walk from the station.

By Bus: Several bus lines stop near the Colosseum, including bus numbers 51, 75, 81, 85, 87 and 118. Check the bus routes and schedules to find the most convenient one for your location.

By Tram: Take line 3 and get down at the stop “Piazza del Colosseo”. The tram is a good option if you’re coming from the Trastevere or Testaccio neighborhoods.

By Taxi: Taxis are readily available throughout Rome. You can simply ask a taxi driver to take you to the Colosseum, and they will drop you off near the entrance.

By Walking: Walking is a great way to explore the city and take in its historic beauty along the way. Here’s how to get to the Colosseum from various nearby landmarks on foot:

• From the Roman Forum: The Roman Forum is located approximately 600 meters from the Colosseum. It’s a short walk that should take you about 8-10 minutes.
• From Palatine Hill: Palatine Hill is even closer to the Colosseum, just a few minutes’ walk away. It will take you less than 5 minutes to stroll from Palatine Hill to the Colosseum.
• From the Arch of Constantine: The Arch of Constantine is practically right next to the Colosseum. It will take you just 2 minutes to walk from the Arch to the Colosseum.
• From the Pantheon: The Pantheon is a bit farther away, approximately 1.5 kilometers from the Colosseum. Expect about a 20-minute walk through the charming streets of Rome to reach the Colosseum.