History of Cappelle Medicee
The Medici Chapel, also known as Cappelle Medicee, which is a significant historical site within the San Lorenzo complex in Florence, holds profound significance for the Medici family, well-known bankers who played an important role in elevating Florence’s importance on the global stage. The journey of building a proper family mausoleum began in 1520 under the direction of Michelangelo, commissioned by Cardinal Giulio de Medici, the future Pope Clemens VII. The vision was to create a lasting tribute for family members, including Lorenzo de Medici the Magnificent and his brother. With its iconic orange dome, San Lorenzo Church served as the parish church for Florentine bankers before transforming into the Medici Chapels, honoring the esteemed family.
The architectural marvel of the Medici Chapel, completed in 1524, reflects Brunelleschi’s designs with its white walls and pietra serena interior. It is divided into three distinct sections: the crypt, the Cappella dei Principi (Chapel of the Princes), and the New Sacristy. Once a humble resting place for minor family members, the crypt underwent restoration in the 19th century and now houses numerous tomb slabs. The grandeur of the Chapel of the Princes, featuring a monumental dome designed by Buontalenti, serves as the final resting place for six Medici Grand Dukes. The Medici Chapel stands as a testament to Florence’s rich history and the enduring legacy of the Medici family, inviting visitors to delve into its captivating narrative during their Florence city breaks.